Teacher’s Problems in Teaching English with a Level of Common European Framework of Reference for Students with Special Need (A Case Study in Inclusive School at SMP Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Purwokerto)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26555/adjes.v11i1.747Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out the teacher’s problems in teaching English to students with special needs in the inclusive school of SMP Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Purwokerto. This research used qualitative methods with descriptive analysis techniques. The subject of the research was an English teacher who teaches students with special needs in ninth grades of SMP Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Purwokerto. This research was carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation as methodological triangulation to prove the reliability of the data. The data were analyzed by data reduction, data display, drawing conclusions, and data verification. The results indicated that teacher’s problems were caused by internal and external factors, including : 1) internal factors coming from the teacher herself consisting of time constraints and lack of teacher competence; 2) external factors come from several causes, including : a) problems from students consist of difficulties in the learning process, students' characteristics, students' academic performance, and difficulties interaction between students on a social level; b) problems from school management consist of a limited number of aide teachers and curriculum; c) problems from family environment consist of lack of parents’ attention.
References
Anthony, N., & Yasin, M. (2019). Trainee teachers level of willingness for inclusive education. Journal of ICSAR, 3(1), 79-83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um005v3i12019p079
Apriyanto, N. (2012). Seluk-beluk tunagrahita & strategi pembelajarannya. JAVALITERA.
Atmaja, J. R. (2019). Pendidikan dan bimbingan anak berkebutuhan khusus. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Bhatnagar, N., & Das, A. (2013). Attitudes of secondary school teachers towards inclusive education in New Delhi, India. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs (JORSEN), 4(4), https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-3802.12016
Bullock J. R. (1992). Children without friends. Who are they and how can teachers help? Children Education, 69, 92-96.
Choiri, A. S., & Yusuf, M. (2009). Pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus secara inklusif. Inti Media Surakarta.
Dalilan, Sartika, E. & Lestari, I., D. (2021). The practices and obstacles of English language teaching in intellectual disability classroom: A case study at Special School (SLB) in Palembang. PANYONARA: Journal of English Education, 1(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.19105/panyonara.v3i1.4319
Dwinalida, K. (2023). Exploring ESP course: Insights from teachers and students. Journal of English Language and Language Teaching, 7(2), 13-28. https://doi.org/10.36597/jellt.v7i2.16591
Efendi, M. (2006). Pengantar psikopedagogik anak berkelainan. Bumi Aksara.
Forlin, C., & Chambers, D. (2011). Theacher preparation for inclusive education: Increasing knowledge but raising concerns. Asia-Pasific Journal of Teacher Education, 39(1), 17-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2010.540850
Giangreco, M.F. (2013). Teacher assistant supports in inclusive scholls: Research,
practices and alternatives. Australasian Journal of Special Education,
(2), 93-106. https://doi.org/10.1017/jse.2013.1
Ma’rufah, D. W., Muflihah, M., & Awaliyah, U. (2021). Need analysis on the writing skill: What do the students really need for writing course?. Tarling: Journal of Language Education, 5(1), 51-70.
Nijland, M. & Meer, M. V. D. & Onderwater, Y. (2018). Anak unik: Informasi tentang anak- anak tunagrahita. Gagas Media.
Novianti, R., Rizal, A. F., Hutasuhut, F. H., Nadiyah, . S. ., Santoso, Y. B., & Widia, A. (2022). Perceptions and attitudes of elementary school class teachers as facilitators of inclusive education for children with special needs. Inclusive Education, 1(1), 72–84. https://doi.org/10.57142/inclusion.v1i1.10
Pranata, S. A. (2011). Pengaruh Abjad 8 (Alphabet 8S) dalam kesulitan menulis (dysgraphia) dan membaca (dyslexia) anak tuna grahita ringan [Undergraduate Theis, Universitas Sebelas Maret]. Surakarta.Institutional Repository Universitas Sebelas Maret. https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/detail/21235/Pengaruh-Abjad-8-Alphabet-8s-dalam-Mengatasi-Kesulitan-Menulis-Dysgraphia-dan-Membaca-Dyslexia-Anak-Tuna-Grahita-Ringan
Ruhela, R. (2014). The pain of the slow learners. Online International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 4(4), 139-200.
Rochyadi, E., & Alimin, Z. (2003). Pengembangan program pembelajaran individual bagi anak tunagrahita. Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi Departemen Pendidikan.
Saskatchewan Ministry of Education. (2013). A guide to using the Common Framework of Reference (CFR) with learners of English as an additional language. Goverment of Saskachewa.
Siahaan, M. K. (2022). Education for children with special needs. The Explora: Journal of English Linguistics and Language Teaching (JELLT), 8(2), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.51622/explora.v8i2.642
Suharmini, T. (2009). Psikologi anak berkebutuhan khusus. Kanwa Publisher.
Sunanto, J. (2016). Indeks inklusi dalam pembelajaran di kelas yang terdapat student with special needs di sekolah dasar. JASSI ANAKKU, 8(2), 78-84.
Sundari, H., Rafli, Z., & Ridwan, S. (2017). Interaction patterns in English as foreign language classroom at lower secondary schools. Journal of English Education, 6(I), 99-108.
Tsaputra, A. (2014). Inclusive education for children with disabilities in Indonesia: Dilemma and suitable framework for Indonesian context. Retrieved from http://www.australiaa wardsindone sia.org/files/ arg/article/
Tyagi, G. (2016). Role of teacher in inclusive education. InternatIonal Journal of Education and Applied Research, 6(1), 115-116
Wahyudi, M., & Rugaiyah, R. (2019). Inclusive education: Cooperation between class teachers, special teachers, parents to optimize development of special needs childrens. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(5), 396-399.
Wahidiyati, I., Ma’rufah, DW., & Winanti. (2023). Teaching English for intensive program: A need analysis. Metathesis: Journal of English Language Literature and Teach, 7(1), 60-73. https://doi.org/10.31002/metathesis.v7i1.324
Wahyuningsih, S. (2016). Inclusive education for persons with disabilities: The Islamic perspective. Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies, 4(1), 1-18.
Wanjohi, A. M. (2013). Challenges facing inclusive education in developing countries. www.kenpro.hubpages.com/hub/challenges
Widiasworo, E. (2018). Cerdas pengelolaan kelas (Panduan mewujudkan pembelajaran efektif dan berkualitas di sekolah). DIVA Press.
Zakia, D. L. (2015). Guru pembimbing khusus (Special guidance teachers): Pilar pendidikan inklusi. Prosiding Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(2).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Rahayu Adinda Sahra, Khairunnisa Dwinalida
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies (ADJES) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies (ADJES) right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies (ADJES).
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Ahmad Dahlan Journal of English Studies (ADJES).
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).